Delonix regia Medicinal Uses

Delonix regia (Hook.)Raf.

In this article we will discuss about the Delonix regia :- common name, scientific name, medicinal uses and photos.

Common name

  • English: Flame Tree, Royal Poinciana
  • Tamil: Cemmayir konrai
  • Hindi: Gulmohar
  • Kannada: Kempu torai
  • Assamese: Krishnasura
  • Bengali: Krishnachura

Scientific name

  • Name: Delonix regia (Hook.)Raf.
  • Family: Fabaceae (pea family)
  • Synonyms: Poinciana regia, Delonix regia var. flavida

Delonix regia Medicinal Uses

  • Seeds containing flavonoids are used as wound healing agent in household
    The plant is used in rheumatism.
  • The leaves, flower and stem bark is boiled and taken orally for cure malaria.
  • The flower powder is taken twice in a day to treat Diarrhoea until the symptoms become disappear.
  • Decoction of the leaves is used in the treatment of gastric problems, body pain, and rheumatic pain of joints.

Other Uses

  • It is widely planted as an ornamental tree in parks and streets.
  • The large pods and the wood are used for fuel. The calorific value of wood is 4600 kcal/kg
  • The seeds contain gum that is used in textile and food industries.
  • The gum obtained from the dried seeds is used as a binder in the manufacture of tablets.

Delonix regia Photos

Delonix regia

Delonix regia

Delonix regia

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Reference

  1. Suhane, Nidhi & Shrivastava, Rishi & Singh, Mahendra. (2016). Gulmohar an ornamental plant with medicinal uses. 5. 245-248.
  2. Ethnobotany and Medicinal Plants of Indian Subcontinent. N.p.: Scientific Publishers, 2019.
  3. Patrick, Akwaji & Eyam, E & Bassey, Rosemary. (2018). Ethnobotanical Survey of Commonly Used Medicinal Plants in Northern Cross River State, Nigeria.
  4. Kumar Pandey, Abhishek. (2021). An Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants in Atal Nagar (New Raipur) of Chhattisgarh, India. 10.14303/irjps.2021.003.
  5. Singh, S. (2018). Ethnobotanical study of indigenous knowledge on some wild plants in Parsa District, Nepal. Journal of Natural History Museum, 29, 103–121. https://doi.org/10.3126/jnhm.v29i0.19042

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